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<channel>
	<title>Auto Repair Guide</title>
	<atom:link href="http://avtorepa.ru/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://avtorepa.ru</link>
	<description></description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 16:43:51 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<language>en</language>
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			<item>
		<title>How to repair your car&#8217;s power windows</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/how-to-repair-your-cars-power-windows/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/how-to-repair-your-cars-power-windows/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 16:43:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Car body]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=233</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Ok, I will tell you how yo epair your car's power windows! read:
Strangenesses occur. In general was today in garage. Has done an operation trace.
1. Has removed a covering, whether has checked up the lift works or not - it did not work.
2. Has removed glass, has checked up once again - result zero.
3. Has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/repair-your-cars-power-windows-300x201.jpg" alt="repair your car&#039;s power windows" title="repair your car&#039;s power windows" width="300" height="201" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-234" /><br />
Ok, I will tell you how yo epair your car's power windows! read:<br />
Strangenesses occur. In general was today in garage. Has done an operation trace.<br />
1. Has removed a covering, whether has checked up the lift works or not - it did not work.<br />
2. Has removed glass, has checked up once again - result zero.<span id="more-233"></span><br />
3. Has removed the lift, has checked up has connected directly to the accumulator - hurrah, has earned!!!. Also lowered and lifted.<br />
4. Further has collected everything, preliminary having wiped carefully elastic bands, having greased lysol directing and rollers, has dripped spindle oils in casings a cable some times has banished the lift there and back.</p>
<p>Special work in it is not present, to describe as I removed I will not be, since in the book all is in detail painted, all work occupies 30 minutes, but follows will pay attention to following things:<br />
1. It is necessary to remove elastic bands, without them glass is difficult for taking out.<br />
2. At glass dredging, it should hardly be drowned, turning clockwise to take out inside.<br />
3. At statement has flown down back better to lower a little the lift and then holding glass in the top position by the button to bring arms to glass. There from nuts there should be traces so to fix is not a problem.<br />
Basically will put glass it is possible at any height of arms since there are traces.</p>
<p>And now you can alone repair your car's power windows!</p>
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		<item>
		<title>car interior ceiling repair</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/car-interior-ceiling-repair/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/car-interior-ceiling-repair/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 06:08:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Car body]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
After 32 years of involvement in the remodeling and restoration of the car, heard the question:What can we do with this? What is referred to their headliners. For those of you who are not familiar with this term is what is seen sitting in his car and eyes. It is their roof so to speak. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/car-interior-ceiling-300x225.jpg" alt="car interior ceiling" title="car interior ceiling" width="300" height="225" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-231" /><br />
After 32 years of involvement in the remodeling and restoration of the car, heard the question:What can we do with this? What is referred to their headliners. For those of you who are not familiar with this term is what is seen sitting in his car and eyes. It is their roof so to speak. Until 1976, was essentially a type of flag. He was received by fabric sewn bags or arcs that are attached to certain points of the car. <span id="more-229"></span>The title that most people are familiar with and the problems they cause are composed of a fuzzy fabric with foam backing that sticks on a board. Their problems arise with the passage of time. After several years, the foam, the part you do not see it starts to dry rot. The material is separated and its foam begins to fall. It seems kind of air bags. Once this process begins, there is no quick recovery. The entire ceiling panel to take down, stripped, and new materials. I wish I had a penny for every time someone asked: You can not paste it again. The answer is always no. Foam strips at this stage has a sticky dirt. The old equipment do not agree.<br />
The car interior ceiling repair process begins by removing the trim around the game board. Everyone who stars in place should be eliminated, including flip the visor and the ceiling. This is where vehicles are much more concerned, but for this article, we discuss the process of generalization of the procedure. Once all the trim pieces are removed, the star of the table, you must have abandoned a little. If you do not move at all, it sticks to the skin of the roof or a Velcro or filler of any kind.<br />
Gently pull the side of the table down to see who it is. If velcro, pull the edge to the release. When you pull the board down to see and you find that does not move at all, that would mean that it sticks to the skin with an adhesive sealant. If this is the case, I recommend you not go further. You can do serious damage to the roof if you do not have the tools and knowledge to continue. Find a repair shop if you have not done. Assuming that the stamp is separated from the skin of the roof, it is time to move their seats. Adjust your seat forward so they are in good condition the whole way. To believe that are 7 feet tall and needs more legroom! If seats</p>
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		<item>
		<title>how to repair a broken car door</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/how-to-repair-a-broken-car-door/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/car-body/how-to-repair-a-broken-car-door/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 05:56:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Car body]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=222</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
You have a simple question: how to repair a broken car door? then we have a answer to it.
If doors creak or from the slightest draught swing open are first sign of that in the house there is no skilful master. The rag which has been reeled up between handles, the slice of a skin [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-223 alignleft" title="broken car door" src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/broken-car-door-300x225.jpg" alt="broken car door" width="300" height="225" /><br />
You have a simple question: how to repair a broken car door? then we have a answer to it.<br />
If doors creak or from the slightest draught swing open are first sign of that in the house there is no skilful master. The rag which has been reeled up between handles, the slice of a skin somehow beaten on a jamb - not a way out. Meanwhile to correct a door not so it is difficult.<span id="more-222"></span><br />
The door creaks. To get rid of a scratch, it is necessary to grease loops with lubricating oil from time to time.<br />
Enclose under a door an edge of an axe or any other wedge, raise it on loops and start some drops of oil in the formed backlashes abouta pins of loops.<br />
It is possible to use instead of oil slices of graphite from a soft simple pencil. Under weight of a door they will turn to a small powder, and graphite, you know, is a fine lubricant and serves long.<br />
The door opens or is closed by itself. Means, loops are incorrectly attached: not strictly vertically, and hardly obliquely.<br />
The door itself swings open. Means, it is inclined aside from a doorframe. Enclose under any of halves of the top loop a piece of a cardboard of the necessary thickness. Usually it happens enough that loops were levelled.<br />
The door is closed spontaneously. Obviously, it is inclined to a doorframe. Put a cardboard piece under the bottom loop.</p>
<p>The door is got jammed. The most widespread at a rank - the become loose door loops. Replace screws with longer. It is possible to use and old, having strengthened their nests. For this purpose fill in apertures slices of a wire bast for ware or put wooden stoppers on glue.<br />
Sometimes the door, is got jammed that the house has given<br />
To deposit and the doorframe itself has bent, deformed.<br />
Unique exit - to give doors an inclination corresponding to a frame. Enclose under one of loops about a laying as it is told above. If the bottom part of a door is got jammed, enclose a lining under the top loop, and on the contrary.<br />
The door can be got jammed and that the backlash between it and a doorframe from outside loops is too great. In this case it is necessary to deepen nests for loops and to "drown" them a little. And if the door or a doorframe is warped enough to "drown" only that loop against which gets jammed.<br />
When also it does not help, remove a layer of wood against that place where there is a jamming. As arrive and with the door which has inflated from dampness. Sometimes happens to process enough its end face a rasp or a rough skin, without removing from loops.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>how to repair a car hydraulic jack?</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/how-to-repair-a-car-hydraulic-jack/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/how-to-repair-a-car-hydraulic-jack/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 05:46:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Oil and Lubrication system]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=219</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
This car repair guide will help you to repair car hydraulic jack.
Powering tools, lifts and jacks, hydraulics are not only powerful but also compact. The combination of a pump, fluid, line and a piston in a cylinder can lift anything from a sub compact to an over-the-road tractor-trailer truck. Hydraulics are such an integral part [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/car-hydraulic-jack.jpg" alt="car hydraulic jack" title="car hydraulic jack" width="220" height="229" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-220" /><br />
This car repair guide will help you to repair car hydraulic jack.<br />
Powering tools, lifts and jacks, hydraulics are not only powerful but also compact. The combination of a pump, fluid, line and a piston in a cylinder can lift anything from a sub compact to an over-the-road tractor-trailer truck. Hydraulics are such an integral part of keeping the work flowing in a garage than any interruption from a malfunction can stop everything. Repairing a car jack quickly is essential to getting cars off the ground for access to engines, drive trains and suspensions.<br />
<span id="more-219"></span><br />
Seals<br />
Whether manually or power actuated, hydraulic car jacks have seals to contain the hydraulic fluid pressure. Seals are around the piston port on the cylinder, the fittings to the cylinder and between the hydraulic fluid supply and the cylinder. Manual hydraulic jacks are naturally simpler devices and require disassembly and a seal kit for replacing worn and failing seals. It's always best, however, whenever disassembling any hydraulic device to first drain the hydraulic fluid. Do not worry about storing or saving the fluid. When the repairs are complete add fresh fluid to the reservoir.<br />
Pump<br />
Large hydraulic car lifts for lifting entire vehicles are powered by electric pumps to generate fluid pressure. Pump repair involves seals, fittings and the electrical motor. If a pump malfunctions begin repairs by disconnecting the power supply. It's important the pump impeller be completed sealed. Check the seals around all shafts entering and exiting the pump. For checking electrical issues you will have to plug in the pump and use a voltmeter attached to the wire leads to check for proper power output.<br />
Fittings and hoses<br />
Fittings are high-pressure connections between the pump, hose and jack. With fittings and hoses the only possible repair is replacing the part. Also, if either the fitting or the hose fails and begins leaking, then both the hose and connected fittings must be replaced. Occasionally, you can cut a hose and attach a new fitting, but this usually shortens the hose to the point it loses its flexibility. Better to replace the hose than have it rupture quickly under unnecessary stress.<br />
Jack<br />
If the cylinder or piston is damaged (hit by a vehicle or a large tool for example), the repair will probably involve replacing the unit. Trying to repair the metal components of a hydraulic cylinder and piston and have it still remain aligned and completely sealed is not cost efficient. Ordering a new mechanism and replacing the damaged unit will take less time and money.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Car radiator replacement</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/car-radiator-replacement/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/car-radiator-replacement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 10:29:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside engine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=215</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Here you can read about car radiator replacement:
A car radiator provides a vital service to a motor. Serving a heat exchanger of all kinds, which removes heat from the refrigerant passing through, turning the engine cooling fluid to collect heat from the engine again. Radiators to experience a constant cycle of expansion and contraction. cooling [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Car-radiator-300x224.jpg" alt="Car radiator" title="Car radiator" width="300" height="224" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-216" /><br />
Here you can read about <strong>car radiator replacement</strong>:<br />
A car radiator provides a vital service to a motor. Serving a heat exchanger of all kinds, which removes heat from the refrigerant passing through, turning the engine cooling fluid to collect heat from the engine again. Radiators to experience a constant cycle of expansion and contraction.<span id="more-215"></span> cooling temperatures can reach 220 degrees Fahrenheit for the engine - only to cool the air temperature when parked. Not only barely covers the daily radiator, radiator hoses and water pump done as well. No wonder then that a coolant leak eventually appear. Refrigerant is easily identifiable by their yellow, red, orange or green - depending on the manufacturer of the refrigerant. Yet, before jumping on the hood and copy guilty, do some checking to make sure that there is a water pipe or a filter pump, this tips will help you to make the best car radiator replacement at home.<br />
<strong>Identify the source of the leaks in radiator</strong><br />
Unless the source of leakage of the coolant is clear, since the radiator, radiator hoses, water pump and investigate the transition is for sure. Even if the engine is cold, and if a significant amount of coolant is leaked, a re-fill the radiator with water. Clean with a damp around the tube connecting the two ends. Crawl under the car and look at the radiator hose and the pool equipment. If the leak has been found to make a plan before the radiator to remove it.<br />
<strong>Metal or plastic</strong><br />
Radiators today are mostly plastic. They have been since the 1990s. The disadvantage of plastic radiator tanks is that can not be repaired. The advantage - if there is one with a broken radiator - is a lower cost alternative. Expect to pay between $ 150 to $ 500 for a replacement of the radiator, depending on the make and model of vehicle. The cost may be twice a garage or dealer for Car radiator replacement. Ensure a replacement radiator is available before you turn off your vehicle. The parts of the house will probably order the radiator - with a delivery time of 2-3 days. If the car is roadworthy, it may be preferable to limp until the heater comes in.<br />
<strong>Removing the Radiator</strong><br />
Park your car in a shady work on a hard surface. Remove the coolant capture the whole engine is cold. Petcock valve installed at the bottom of the condenser allows the coolant dumping. Turn the valve counterclockwise Petcock and open. Replace the radiator cap and fill the tank to help the process. Even if the coolant flow, remove the negative battery cable from the battery. Most cars manufactured in the past decade, electric radiator fans. With the negative terminal off the battery, there is no possibility of fans suddenly starts. Take pictures of the engine compartment and the area of the radiator. This is a good practice if there is any doubt about how to assemble all of the new radiator in. It impossible to take too many pictures. They are likely to be useful later.<br />
Remove the fairing at the top of the radiator. With the veil of form, the brackets holding the radiator in place are more accessible. Remove the hoses from the radiator top and bottom of the radiator first removing the staples. Disconnect the transmission cooling lines from the radiator in your case. See the washers and rubber boots while lifting the radiator and engine compartment. If possible, lean slightly forward of the radiator and remove the rubber feet to avoid losing them.<br />
<strong>Replace the old radiator with new radiator</strong><br />
Consider replacing the radiator hoses and thermostat before installing the new radiator - especially if several years have elapsed since their last alternative. Install the radiator in reverse order, as it was removed. If there is a question about where something happens or how to seizures refer to the images. Check the connections and locks the fan to make sure everything is safe. Reinstall the negative battery lead and fill the radiator with coolant and water.<br />
Use the recommended coolant for the car manufacturer. Unless the coolant is pre-mixed, a 50/50 coolant to water is recommended fill. Do not dilute the coolant more than 50 percent - which also provides lubrication and anti-rust on the engine and radiator. With the radiator full, start the car and let it idle for some time with the radiator cap. This should burp the air trapped by the system - make room for more coolant. Recheck the engine, radiator and hoses for signs of leaks before driving the car regularly. Continue to monitor the connection of the radiator for the next few days as a precaution.<br />
And now you know how to replace car radiator at home.</p>
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		<title>How often you need to change engine oil</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/how-often-you-need-to-change-engine-oil/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/how-often-you-need-to-change-engine-oil/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Aug 2010 07:26:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Oil and Lubrication system]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=212</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Most cars require an oil change every 3,000 miles. It is usually a relatively painless procedure and inexpensive. There are many fast stations Oil specializes in no contracts, fast food than oil changes. Even on a busy day, get an oil change can take half an hour. The price is usually quite low, around 30-50 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/change-engine-oil.jpg" alt="change engine oil" title="change engine oil" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-213" /><br />
Most cars require an oil change every 3,000 miles. It is usually a relatively painless procedure and inexpensive. There are many fast stations Oil specializes in no contracts, fast food than oil changes. Even on a busy day, get an oil change can take half an hour. <span id="more-212"></span>The price is usually quite low, around 30-50 U.S. dollars (USD) depending on the type of vehicle you drive. Vans, SUVs and heavy trucks tend to be more expensive because there is more oil to replace. Some newer cars have manufacturer's recommendations suggest that you change your oil every 5,000 miles. Other state, you must get an oil change every 3,000 miles or every three months. Not everyone agrees that the car really needs an oil change depending on the manufacturer's instructions. Indeed, some have said that &quot;every 3,000 miles is a deliberate scam to earn more money.</p>
<p>In fact, as the UK has an oil change some stops quickly, and some argue that they never changed the oil in his car. Still, the machine will continue without significant problems. However, most of which are consistent with the recommendations of the oil change U.S. note a tendency to drive their cars more efficiently when the amendment. Thus the fraud is rather questionable. Also, many companies now offer rent or borrow a new car with service agreements. They allow you to change the oil, and is a routine medical and setups done for free. Also, a car leasing agreement may stipulate that you must follow the requirements of regular maintenance. It could be one of the car was repaired and had oil changes every 3000 miles to avoid paying additional fees.</p>
<p>The best bet when you consider the frequency rate of discharge of oil is to consult the recommendations of manufacturing in the manual of your vehicle. If you bought an old car without a manual, you can request a manufacturers manual or check online to read the recommendations. Many people think that the observation of the oil change rule extends the life of your car. In addition, many engineers also perform a quick diagnostic check in the car for an oil change and can alert the owner to potential problems. In general, much better to be aware of a problem that must be repaired only to be surprised by the car suddenly not working properly or not at all. The awareness of a potential problem can also help a program of repairs in a timely manner.</p>
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		<title>For what reason we change Power Steering Fluid?</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/steering-repair/for-what-reason-we-change-power-steering-fluid/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/steering-repair/for-what-reason-we-change-power-steering-fluid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Aug 2010 07:12:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Steering repair]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
You probably are already aware of how important it is to change certain types of fluids in your car.Oil changes should become part of a regular part of car servicing. However, there are other important fluid changes that oftentimes are overlooked.
OTHER TYPES OF IMPORTANT FLUIDS
A motor vehicle's power steering fluid is probably one of the, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/change-Power-Steering-Fluid-300x200.jpg" alt="change Power Steering Fluid" title="change Power Steering Fluid" width="300" height="200" class="size-medium wp-image-210" /></p>
<p>You probably are already aware of how important it is to change certain types of fluids in your car.Oil changes should become part of a regular part of car servicing. However, there are other important fluid changes that oftentimes are overlooked.<span id="more-209"></span></p>
<p>OTHER TYPES OF IMPORTANT FLUIDS</p>
<p>A motor vehicle's power steering fluid is probably one of the, if not the most important working fluid in your car. It's a hydraulic fluid that provides power to the steering aspects of your vehicle.</p>
<p>Besides being so important, the actual cost of power steering fluid is really not that expensive. The power steering fluid should be a regular part of your car's service and maintenance. Perhaps creating a calendar that lists these upcoming fluid changes might be a good idea for you to think about.</p>
<p>It's also important to understand how vital power steering is to your driving experience. It is quite literally is what keeps your car on the road and going in the right direction. By making sure to change power steering fluid regularly, you ensure both your safety as well as the longevity of your car. Taking the time to do an inexpensive fluid change can in fact keep the steering components of your motor car in proper working order.</p>
<p>However, if you neglect to perform these simple maintenance tasks, you'll put yourself at an unnecessary risk of injury. Plus... replacing any worn steering components in the future will NOT be such a pleasurable experience either.</p>
<p>Do you realize how hard the power steering actually works?</p>
<p>The sole purpose of the fluid is to allow you to drive your car in comfort and ease. It needs to be able to work properly in all types of driving conditions as well as weather types and temperature changes. Steering the car is easy and pleasurable because of the fluid providing the right hydraulic pressure so that the steering is smooth and not difficult in any way. If you neglect the maintenance of your power steering, then you can expect to experience costly things like wear and tear that you could have been prevented.</p>
<p>Side point:   Be extra carefule when changing the fluid because iIf damaged pieces fall into the remaining fluid you'll have a great deal of trouble ( and extra costs) on your hands.</p>
<p>Again, you should endeavor to put your power steering fluid change on a schedule. You also need to pay close attention to your motor car and take note of any possible distress to your power steering. Always take extra note if you hear any strange noises like whining. Or, if you notice a potential leak of any kind whatsoever.</p>
<p>Side point:   Make sure that you never drive your vehicle without power steering fluid in it.</p>
<p>If you do it could completely ruin your fluid pump.</p>
<p>Also, it's a good idea to keep an eye on the color of the fluid as well. If it appears especially dark in color, then it may be contaminated and require changing.</p>
<p>Brand-new fluid is mostly pink or amber in color. Anything much darker usually needs to be changed.</p>
<p>Side point:   Power steering fluid does not have to be changed nearly as often as other fluids. A rule of thumb is to change it every 3 to 5 years.</p>
<p>Remember it requires time and money to maintain your car for its potential lifespan, but it is truly well worth it in the long run.</p>
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		<title>Basic automotive and engine lubricants</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/basic-automotive-and-engine-lubricants/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/oil-lubrication-system/basic-automotive-and-engine-lubricants/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2010 05:27:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Oil and Lubrication system]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The engine lubrication system includes the lubricating oil, oil pump, oil filter and the oil passages. Oil lubrication provides a barrier between rotating engine parts to prevent damage by friction, damge which can result in huge auto repair bills. The engine oil provides a method of cooling engine parts that are not cooled by the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/engine-lubricants.jpg" alt="engine lubricants" title="engine lubricants" width="230" height="145" class="size-full wp-image-207" /><br />
The engine lubrication system includes the lubricating oil, oil pump, oil filter and the oil passages. Oil lubrication provides a barrier between rotating engine parts to prevent damage by friction, damge which can result in huge auto repair bills. The engine oil provides a method of cooling engine parts that are not cooled by the engine cooling system. Engine oil helps to protect engine components from corrosion by neutralizing harmful chemicals that are the by-product of combustion.<span id="more-206"></span></p>
<p>To protect moving parts and reduce friction, automotive engine oil provides a barrier between the rotating or moving engine components. Ideally, a film of oil should exist between moving components. This is called full film lubrication. In order to achieve full film lubrication, a constant supply of clean oil is required. The engine oil system constantly filters and circulates engine oil to ensure that all components are protected.</p>
<p>The engine oil is stored in the crankcase. Most engines hold between 4 to 6 quarts of oil. The engine oil pump pressurizes and circulates the engine oil. The oil will flow from the pump to the oil filter, where it is cleaned. The cleaned engine oil then moves through passages, into the crankshaft where it circulates through the engine bearings. The crankshaft has passages bored into it that allows oil to travel to all the bearing surfaces. The cylinder walls and pistons are lubricated by the oil that is thrown from the crankshaft as it rotates. This is sometimes referred to as splash lubrication. Engine oil will leave the crankshaft, usually at a passage in one of the main bearings and is fed to the camshaft and lifters. On some overhead valve engines, oil will travel through the pushrods up to the valve train to lubricate the rocker arms. Other designs use a passage to feed oil through a rocker arm shaft to achieve the same purpose. The oil then returns to the crankcase by return holes in the cylinder heads. It is then picked up by the oil pump to be circulated again.</p>
<p>OIL PUMP<br />
The engine oil pump circulates and pressurizes the engine oil. It is generally located in the crankcase and driven indirectly by the camshaft.  Oil enters the pump via a tube that extends into the bottom of the oil pan. This is called the pick up tube. There is a screen attached to the pick up tube to prevent large particles from entering the oil pump and damaging it. Most oil pumps use rotating gears to pressurize and circulate the engine oil. As oil enters the pump, it is trapped between the rotating gears and forced out at pressure. Some oil pumps use a rotor design which is more difficult to repair and/or rebuild. They are driven in the same manner as the gear pump. This pump uses an inner and outer rotor. Oil is pressurized when it is compressed between the two rotors. Oil pressure is controlled by a pressure relief valve that can be located in the oil pump or near the oil filter.</p>
<p>There are many factors that can affect oil pressure. Internal automotive engine wear such as worn crankshaft bearings, can cause low oil pressure due to the excess oil required to fill the gap between bearing surface and mating component. Oil contamination and dilution from another substance can affect oil pressure. High oil pressure can usually be attributed to a sticking pressure relief valve. Engine oil pressure should always be verified using a test oil pressure gauge. Readings from the vehicles dash gauge can be inaccurate or faulty.</p>
<p>OIL FILTER<br />
The normal circulation of motor oil through the engine lubrication system, results in the accumulation of particles in the motor oil. These particles can consist of dirt, rust and material generated from engine wear. During engine operation, the normal path for the circulation of oil is from the oil pump to the oil filter, then on to the crankshaft bearings. If particles were to become embedded in the soft material used in the crankshaft bearings, a barrier to lubrication can occur and cause excessive wear in the bearing material or the crankshaft surface. Therefore, in order to avoid future costly auto repair jobs, it's best to buy a top oil filter and replace it regularly.</p>
<p>Most vehicles use a full flow oil filtration system. This is a system in which the oil must pass through the oil filter in order to circulate through the rest of the engine. The full flow oil filter system allows better engine protection due to a more complete filtration of the motor oil.</p>
<p>The spin on oil filter cartridge is constructed of a metal outer canister. The top of the oil filter contains a seal and the inlet and outlet passages for motor oil. The oil filter contains a filtering element that traps and stores particles. The filter element usually is constructed of pleated paper. The filter element is rated by the minimum size of the particles it can trap. This is measured in microns.</p>
<p>After extended use, the filter may become saturated with particles, limiting the ability of the oil filter to adequately clean the automotive engine oil. Engine oil flow may become restricted in severe cases. The excess oil pressure resulting from this blockage can cause the engine oil system to bypass the oil filter. Servicing the oil filter at regular intervals is highly recommended to properly maintain and protect an engine and thus avoid unnecessary auto repairs.</p>
<p>ENGINE OIL<br />
Automotive engine oil is a blend of refined petroleum and additives. Its main purpose is to reduce or prevent wear of moving components. Motor oil accomplishes this by providing a barrier between moving components. Motor oil is also used to cool certain engine internal components.</p>
<p>Motor oil is rated by the SAE by viscosity and service rating. Viscosity is the ability of oil to flow at a given temperature. Multi viscosity oils are recommended by most automobile manufacturers today. Multi viscosity type engine oil has the ability to provide good flow during cold temperatures without breaking down at high temperatures. A typical multi viscosity motor oil is 10W-30. The 10W is winter rating for the engine oil. The 30, is the characteristic of the oil at 100∞C. This oil can be considered a 10W oil that behaves like a 30 at 100∞C.</p>
<p>Multi viscosity oils are made possible by the use of complex polymers. A manufacturer will use light base oil and blend it with polymers. During cold temperatures, the polymers will become coiled up in the oil, allowing it to maintain the characteristics of the base oil. As the engine warms up, the polymers unwind causing the oil to resist thinning. The polymers help the engine oil to achieve higher weight characteristics at 100C.</p>
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		<title>How to Diagnostic My car?</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/how-to-diagnostic-my-car/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/how-to-diagnostic-my-car/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2010 05:17:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside engine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=203</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is some kind of FAQ, because I find this question very often.
Learn a bit more about how to better care for your car is the good idea. He said if you know of any unscrupulous mechanics trying to stiff for corrections. And knowing that you can save money. You can also avoid making unnecessary [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_204" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Diagnostic-My-car-300x225.jpg" alt="Diagnostic My car" title="Diagnostic My car" width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-204" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Diagnostic My car</p></div>
<p>It is some kind of FAQ, because I find this question very often.<br />
Learn a bit more about how to better care for your car is the good idea. He said if you know of any unscrupulous mechanics trying to stiff for corrections. And knowing that you can save money. You can also avoid making unnecessary repairs and will save you a lot of money. <span id="more-203"></span>It can also help find and solve the problem, saving even more money. Often, a lot of money. It makes you more independent in a time when people are entirely too dependent on help from others to survive.<br />
So, first do a visual check of your car. The following will help you in where to look, and what to look for:</p>
<p>Inspect your tires: Do they look low at all? A tire pressure gauge (available at most car parts stores) will assist you and help make sure that your tire pressure stays constant. Look after it when necessary. Correct tire pressures gurantee a much safer vehicle. Plus, it will be more fuel efficient. Also, there are a variety of inexpensive air pumps you can buy cheaply at most car parts stores. This is a worthy buy because it gives you a way to pump up your tires when needed.</p>
<p>Typically, motorcyclists (including moped riders) need to be really concerned about their tire pressures and to stay on top of it. Inspect closely at your tires and look for severely worn edges, areas which are missing chunks of rubber, and objects that may be sticking into the tire itself. Maintain and/or replace if necessary.</p>
<p>If you're running on relatively new tires (and they appear to be wearing unevenly) then it's a good idea to take you vehicle into the shop for a wheel alignment. Sometimes this may even require tire rotation. These two items are usually combinded in so-called "less costly" car service "specials."</p>
<p>Search vehicle fluids: A drop usually means nothing. Look for brands drip consistent. Remember that in the summer months, cooling the car will be regularly drops of water during use - no worries. Your cooling system can also spit a little water from time to time, and / or anti-freeze, and that's okay too. If you find a spot indicates prolonged or always delicious, the leakage of the way to their source: oil, motor oil, gear oil, rear, etc., maintain or repair as needed.</p>
<p>Sometimes, just getting under the vehicle and using the pressure of a hose (at a car wash) will clean off years of old oil and debris that can cause 'driveway' leaks thus fixing the faux leak.</p>
<p>Visually check your engine oil: It's a good idea to check it according to the manufacturer's instructions. Feel it with your fingers especially for consistency. Just keep in mind that engine oil is the life blood of your vehicle's power plant. Does the oil feel too thick, like sludge or does it feel watery. Thick is good, but watery is something that usually spells traouble! Change watery oil (and be sure to use an Engine Sentry when you do change oil and filter). Add the appropriate oil if the level registers low.</p>
<p>But NEVER overfill your oil!</p>
<p>Check the coolant level: Be sure to use much caution, and always follow the manufacturer's instructions to avoid any possible injury from hot, pressurized liquids. Maintain as necessary. If you haven't had your coolant/anti-freeze checked for some time, then now's the time to DO it!. Also, be sure to never add coolant or anti-freeze that is not recommended by your vehicle's manufacturer. Some of the cheaper brands can erode or corrode radiators. So be careful here.</p>
<p>Visually inspect the engine compartment: Tighten caps, check all hose connections, look for worn parts, which can be expanded and / or worked in the engine compartment, etc. to maintain or repair as needed. It is also a good time to clean critical engine light. But nothing too heavy, just use some old rags and some engine degreaser.<br />
Side point: Ammonia and water make a cheap, great degreaser, but it shouldn't be used on aluminum. And it certainly shouldn't be left on it. An old used toothbrush also works best and is a handy cleaning tool. It really does make quick work of much engine debris.</p>
<p>Visually check your automotive battery and connections: It's also a good idea to make sure the connections feel tight on your car battery. If there's a green or white build-up on the battery terminals, go ahead and mix some baking soda with tepid water (say 1/4-cup of baking soda to one quart of water) and stir it thoroughly. Slowly pour it directly over the affected areas. Don't worry about all the fizzing and crackling because it's actually just cleaning.</p>
<p>Make sure that, when the runoff will not stain or anything of damage. Again, use an old toothbrush, as it will go much faster this for you. After the battery terminals are clean and dry, a thin layer of Vaseline or grease on each car battery terminal and the connecting line. You can purcahse grease for automobiles in small plastic containers, which weighs about one kilogram each. They are inexpensive to purchase, so it pays to get a good grade. Make sure to spread evenly. Fat is also good to have around because it&#39;s convenient for car repairs others.</p>
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		<title>How do you replace your diesel glow plugs?</title>
		<link>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/how-do-you-replace-your-diesel-glow-plugs/</link>
		<comments>http://avtorepa.ru/inside-engine/how-do-you-replace-your-diesel-glow-plugs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:56:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside engine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://avtorepa.ru/?p=200</guid>
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Diesel glow plugs to live a hard life. They are subject to extreme changes in temperature and high pressure combustion. Since a diesel engine can have up to 10 sockets, one for each cylinder, you can not notice when things go wrong. But if two, three or more go wrong, you will notice that the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://avtorepa.ru/http://avtorepa.ru/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/diesel-glow-plug-300x225.jpg" alt="diesel glow plug" title="diesel glow plug" width="300" height="225" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-201" /><br />
Diesel glow plugs to live a hard life. They are subject to extreme changes in temperature and high pressure combustion. Since a diesel engine can have up to 10 sockets, one for each cylinder, you can not notice when things go wrong. But if two, three or more go wrong, you will notice that the engine has become very difficult to start. Some vehicles PCM to monitor the operation of the glow plugs, the most appropriate to use a glow plug relay, if you do not know you have bad glow plugs.<span id="more-200"></span><br />
Overview: In a diesel engine, combustion is affected by self-ignition of pulverized fuel in highly compressed and therefore heated to high temperature combustion air. In a cold engine, the autoignition temperature is not achieved by compression. A pre-glow system is necessary. System uses light before to raise the temperature of compressed air to facilitate the launching of the engine in the cold by using a candle. The duration of the pre-light depends on the engine temperature and ambient temperature. Pencil element glow plugs are essentially a box with thread and a piece of pencil stuck in the box. The single connecting bar pole stuck in the aluminum box with a round nut non-returnable.<br />
The pencil element glow plugs are designed to flow at 12 volts and are used in parallel. On some more diesel generators, as they plug in a current of 6 volts. Resistance to the drop is used to reduce the voltage to 6 volts. After a warm-up period of nine seconds, a &quot;Quick Start&quot; pencil element temperature of approximately 1652 ° F is reached after 30 seconds maximum temperature amounts to 1976 ° F. Quick-Start pencil element glow plugs are usually used in cars, while trucks are using slow heater plug element. Pencil element is indirectly heated through a heating device. This heating element, one coil of a resistance wire, are integrated and isolated in a ceramic material. When the filament system is activated, each candle is covered by a flow of about 20 amps peak pulse of about 40 amps. Under the influence of rising heat. Increases resistance inherent glow plug and limit the current to approximately 8 amps.<br />
Design Element pencil glow plugs not only resistance, design, Quick-Start program, part of the rod is the same pen from the pen of the candle. Resistance is the heating and control coil connected in series. When the filament system is on, each candle is made of about 30 amperes of current. plugs is heated very rapidly heating coil. Increasing the temperature control to increase the coil resistance and limits the current of about 815 amperes. This protects against overloads rod.<br />
Some Chrysler Chrysler vehicles equipped with a diesel engine option does not use glow plugs, they use an intake manifold air heater grid to heat the air entering the cylinders. The instrument cluster is waiting to light the lamp. Waiting for the light the lamp gives an indication that the conditions for the simplest starting the diesel engine has not yet been reached. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) illuminates the lamp waiting to start in the dashboard ignition switch is turned on after the ON position. One side of the bulb waiting to start receiving power from the battery when the ignition switch is placed in position. PCM switches the connection to the land on the other side of the bulb is based on multiple inputs and internal planning.</p>
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